New Jersey DMV · Permit Test Prep
New Jersey DMV Practice Test 2026
Updated for 2026 · Sourced from the official New Jersey handbook
The New Jersey MVC knowledge test is a 50-question multiple-choice exam drawn from the official New Jersey Driver Manual, covering traffic laws, road signs, and safe-driving practices. You need 80% (40 out of 50) to pass, and you have 60 minutes to finish. New Jersey runs a Graduated Driver License (GDL) program with rules that catch a lot of first-timers off guard — including the red decal requirement and a strict night curfew. Work through the real, manual-sourced practice questions below, then download DMV Ace for 1,000+ more New Jersey-specific questions, progress tracking, and a full explanation on every answer.
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Topics covered on the New Jersey DMV written test
The 50 questions on the real New Jersey test are drawn from these chapters of the official New Jersey Driver Handbook.
Driver Responsibility and the GDL Program
New Jersey's Graduated Driver License stages, permit validation, supervised-driving hours, and the red decal law.
Traffic Signs and Signals
Regulatory, warning, and guide signs; traffic lights, flashing signals, and pavement markings.
Rules of the Road
Right-of-way, intersections, turning, signaling, passing, and keeping to the right.
Speed Control and Safe Driving
Posted and default speed limits, the 3-second following rule, mirror checks, and blind spots.
Sharing the Road
School buses, pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcycles, and large trucks.
Driving Conditions
Night driving, rain, fog, reduced visibility, and using headlights correctly.
Alcohol, Drugs, and the Law
BAC limits, implied consent, New Jersey's zero-tolerance policy for drivers under 21, and DWI penalties.
Parking, Emergencies, and Crashes
Parallel and hill parking, no-parking zones, yielding to emergency vehicles, and what to do after a collision.
Practice Questions
12 free New Jersey DMV practice questions
Real New Jersey-specific questions sourced from the official New Jersey Driver Handbook. Read each one, pick your answer, then check the explanation.
Question 1 · DUI Laws
What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers 21 and older in New Jersey?
- A0.10%
- B0.08%✓ Correct
- C0.05%
Why: A BAC of 0.08% or higher is illegal for drivers 21 and older and constitutes driving while intoxicated (DWI) in New Jersey. For drivers under 21, the limit is effectively zero (0.01%) under the state's zero-tolerance law.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 115 · Drinking, Drugs and Health
Question 2 · Speed Limits
What is the speed limit in a residential or business district when no other limit is posted?
- A35 mph
- B25 mph✓ Correct
- C50 mph
Why: The default speed limit in residential and business districts is 25 mph unless another limit is posted. Lower limits apply in school zones.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 62 · Speed Control
Question 3 · Weather & Visibility
When must you use your headlights in New Jersey?
- AFrom one half hour after sunset to one half hour before sunrise, and whenever visibility is under 500 feet✓ Correct
- BOnly when it is completely dark outside
- COnly when driving on a highway
Why: Headlights are required from one half hour after sunset to one half hour before sunrise, and any time you use your wipers or visibility drops below 500 feet. New Jersey's 'wipers on, lights on' rule ties headlight use to windshield wiper use.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 82 · Using Headlights
Question 4 · Right of Way
At an uncontrolled intersection, who has the right-of-way?
- AThe vehicle on the left
- BThe vehicle that arrives first, or the vehicle on the right if both arrive together✓ Correct
- CThe larger or heavier vehicle
Why: At an intersection with no signs or signals, yield to the vehicle that arrives first. If two vehicles arrive at the same time, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 50 · Rules of the Road
Question 5 · Highway Driving
What is the recommended minimum following distance in good conditions?
- AThe 2-second rule
- BThe 3-second rule✓ Correct
- CThe 4-second rule
Why: Use the 3-second rule to keep a safe following distance: pick a fixed point ahead, and you should pass it no sooner than three seconds after the vehicle in front of you. Increase the gap in poor weather.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 99 · Defensive Driving
Question 6 · Lane Changes & Passing
It is illegal to pass another vehicle within how many feet of an intersection?
- A50 feet
- B100 feet✓ Correct
- C200 feet
Why: You may not pass within 100 feet of an intersection, railroad crossing, bridge, tunnel, or viaduct. Passing in these areas is dangerous because of limited sight distance and cross traffic.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 65 · Keeping to the Right
Question 7 · Sharing the Road
When must you stop for a school bus with flashing red lights?
- AOnly if children are visible near the bus
- BWhen the bus is ahead of you or oncoming on an undivided road✓ Correct
- COnly when the bus is on your side of the road
Why: You must stop at least 25 feet away when a school bus shows flashing red lights, whether it is ahead of you or approaching on an undivided roadway. You do not have to stop only if a raised barrier or median physically divides the road.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 76 · Sharing the Road
Question 8 · General Rules
Where must children under age 8 and under 57 inches tall ride?
- AIn the back seat, in an appropriate child restraint✓ Correct
- BIn the front seat with an adult
- CIn any seat as long as they use a booster
Why: Children under 8 years old and under 57 inches tall must be secured in the rear seat in an appropriate, federally approved child restraint or booster seat.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 43 · Occupant Restraint System
Question 9 · Driver Readiness
Using a handheld cell phone while driving in New Jersey can result in a fine of:
- A$50 to $150
- B$200 to $800✓ Correct
- C$100 to $300
Why: A first handheld-phone offense carries a fine of $200 to $400; repeat offenses range up to $800 and can add motor-vehicle points and a 90-day license suspension. GDL drivers may not use any device at all.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 85 · Safe Driving Rules and Regulations
Question 10 · Accidents & Emergencies
When an emergency vehicle approaches with lights and siren, you should:
- ASpeed up to get out of its way
- BPull to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes✓ Correct
- CContinue driving at the same speed
Why: Yield to an approaching emergency vehicle by pulling to the right side of the road and stopping until it has passed. If you are in an intersection, clear it first, then pull over.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 78 · Pull Over and Stop for Emergency Vehicles
Question 11 · Pedestrian Laws
When must you yield to pedestrians?
- AOnly at marked crosswalks
- BAt all crosswalks — marked and unmarked — and whenever a pedestrian is in your path✓ Correct
- COnly when a traffic light directs you to
Why: Drivers must yield (and New Jersey law requires you to stop) for pedestrians at all crosswalks, both marked and unmarked, and any time a pedestrian is in the roadway in front of you.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 144 · Sharing the Road With Pedestrians
Question 12 · Parking Rules
When parallel parking, your wheels must be within how many inches of the curb?
- A6 inches✓ Correct
- B12 inches
- C18 inches
Why: When you finish parallel parking, your tires must be no more than 6 inches from the curb. Parking farther out is a violation and is also tested on the road exam.
Source: New Jersey Driver Handbook, page 58 · Parking
988+ more New Jersey practice questions in the app
Download DMV Ace — FreeNew Jersey-specific rules to know
A few traffic rules that are particular to New Jersey and frequently show up on the test.
Kyleigh's Law — red decals required
GDL permit and probationary license holders under 21 must display a red reflective decal on the front and rear license plates. Driving without the decals is a violation. The decals are sold at MVC agencies.
GDL night driving curfew
Permit and probationary drivers may not drive between 11:01 PM and 5:00 AM unless for documented employment or religious reasons. This curfew applies regardless of who is in the vehicle.
GDL passenger restriction
Permit and probationary drivers may carry only one passenger in addition to dependents, unless a parent or guardian is in the vehicle. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt.
Total cell phone and device ban for GDL drivers
GDL holders may not use any handheld or hands-free phone, video game, or interactive wireless device while driving — even hands-free use is prohibited until you hold a basic (unrestricted) license.
Move Over Law
When approaching a stopped emergency, police, or tow vehicle with flashing lights, you must change to a lane farther away when safe, or slow below the posted speed limit if you cannot move over.
How to get your New Jersey driver's license
The knowledge test is one step in New Jersey's licensing process. Here's how the path typically works for a new driver.
Check the age and eligibility requirements
Eligibility in New Jersey: 16 with an approved behind-the-wheel driver-training course (special learner permit); 17 for a standard examination permit. Have your proof of identity, residency, and any required parental consent ready.
Study the official handbook
Read the Official New Jersey Driver Manual (nj.gov) and practice with DMV Ace until you're consistently scoring above 80%.
Pass the knowledge test
The New Jersey written test has 50 questions, and you need 40 correct (80%) to pass. You have 60 minutes. Permit/licensing fee: $10 for the examination permit, plus $4 for the required red GDL decals.
Build supervised driving experience
Hold your permit for the period New Jersey requires and log supervised driving hours with a licensed adult before you schedule the road test.
Pass the road test and get licensed
After you pass the behind-the-wheel road test, New Jersey issues your driver's license — often an intermediate/provisional license first for younger drivers.
Steps are a general guide — always confirm the current process with your local New Jersey DMV office.
How DMV Ace prepares you for the New Jersey test
1,000+ New Jersey-specific questions
Every question is sourced from the official New Jersey Driver Handbook — same wording style, same topic mix as the real test.
Explanations on every answer
Right or wrong, you see exactly why — with a handbook page citation so you can dig deeper.
Hard Questions module
A curated bank of the trickiest New Jersey questions — the ones most testers fail. Master these and you're ready.
Smart progress tracking
See exactly which topics you've mastered and which need work. A pass-readiness score tells you when you're truly ready for the New Jersey DMV.
FAQ
New Jersey DMV permit test — common questions
How many questions are on the New Jersey MVC permit test?
- The New Jersey knowledge test has 50 multiple-choice questions. You must answer at least 40 correctly (80%) to pass, and you have 60 minutes to complete it.
What's the passing score for the NJ permit test?
- 80% — meaning you can miss no more than 10 of the 50 questions. The threshold is the same for first-time testers and retakes.
How old do I have to be to get a permit in New Jersey?
- You can get a special learner permit at 16 if you enroll in an approved behind-the-wheel driver-training course, or a standard examination permit at 17. Adults 21 and older apply for an examination permit without the GDL night and passenger limits but still pass through a probationary period.
What are the red decals New Jersey requires?
- Under Kyleigh's Law, GDL permit and probationary drivers under 21 must display a red reflective decal on the front and rear license plates. The decals cost about $4 a pair at MVC agencies, and driving without them is a ticketable offense.
Can I take the New Jersey knowledge test online?
- No. New Jersey requires the MVC knowledge test to be taken in person at a licensing center. You must make an appointment in advance through njmvc.gov.
How many times can I retake the NJ test if I fail?
- There is no limit on retakes, but you must schedule a new appointment for each attempt and may need to wait for the next available slot. There is no additional test fee since the exam is covered by your permit fee.
How much does a New Jersey permit cost?
- The examination permit is $10, plus about $4 for the required red GDL decals. The knowledge and road tests themselves are included — you do not pay a separate exam fee.
What is the GDL night curfew in New Jersey?
- GDL permit and probationary drivers may not drive between 11:01 PM and 5:00 AM, unless they have documented proof of employment or a religious obligation. The curfew applies even when an adult is in the car.
Coming Soon
New Jersey motorcycle permit test prep
Studying for your motorcycle endorsement instead? Dedicated New Jersey motorcycle practice is coming to DMV Ace soon — meanwhile, the app already includes full motorcycle question banks for every state.
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